Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:
Nomoro ea CAS: 56-75-7
Foromo ea molek'hule: C11H12Cl2N2O5
boima ba molek'hule: 323.13
Sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale:
| Litaba tsa Motheo | |
| Lebitso la sehlahisoa | Chloramphenicol |
| Kereiti | sehlopha sa meriana |
| Ponahalo | phofo e tšoeu ea kristale |
| Tlhahlobo | 99% |
| Shelf bophelo | lilemo tse 2 |
| Ho paka | 25kg / lebokose |
| Boemo | bolokoa sebakeng se phodileng le se omileng |
Chloramphenicol ke eng?
Chloramphenicol, eo hape e tsejoang e le chlornitromycin, ke lithibela-mafu tse pharaletseng, tse thibelang likokoana-hloko tse tsoang ho Streptomyces venezuelae.Ke semisynthetic, lithibela-mafu tse pharaletseng tse nkiloeng ho Streptomyces venequelae tse nang le ts'ebetso ea bacteriostatic haholo-holo.
Lintho tsa Lik'hemik'hale
Ke nale e tala e tšoeu kapa e mosehla joalo ka likristale.Sebaka se qhibilihang ke 150.5-151.5 ℃ (149.7-150.7 ℃).Tlas'a vacuum e phahameng, e ka qhibiliha ka metsing, e qhibiliha hanyenyane ka metsing (2.5mg / ml ho 25 ℃), e qhibiliha hanyenyane ka propylene glycol (150.8mg/ml), e qhibilihang ka methanol, ethanol, butanol, ethyl acetate, acetone, e ke keng ea qhibiliha. ka ether, benzene, petroleum ether, oli ea meroho.Tatso e baba haholo.
Tšebeliso le ts'ebetso ea Chloramphenicol
Chloramphenicol ke bacteriostatic le lithibela-mafu tse pharaletseng tse sebetsang khahlanong le libaktheria tse ntle tsa gram-positive le gram-negative ho akarelletsa le rickettsia (sesosa sa rocky-mountain spotted fever) le chlamydia.E boetse e fumanoa e sebetsa khahlanong le Haemophilus influenzae e bakang meningitis.
Chloramphenicol e sebelisoa bakeng sa kalafo e bakoang ke typhoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus, Escherichia coli, bacillus, ntaramane le mafu a pneumococcal joalo ka brucellosis.
Chloramphenicol e sebelisoa ho phekola mafu a bakoang ke libaktheria.E sebetsa ka ho bolaea libaktheria kapa ho thibela kholo ea tsona.
Chloramphenicol e sebelisoa ho phekola mafu a tebileng likarolong tse fapaneng tsa 'mele.Ka linako tse ling e fanoa le lithibela-mafu tse ling.Leha ho le joalo, chloramphenicol ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa bakeng sa sefuba, ntaramane, mafu a mang a kokoana-hloko, 'metso kapa mafu a mang a manyenyane, kapa ho thibela tšoaetso.
Chloramphenicol e lokela ho sebelisoa feela bakeng sa mafu a tebileng ao meriana e meng e sa sebetseng ho eona.Setlhare sena se ka baka litla-morao tse tebileng, ho kenyelletsa mathata a mali le mathata a mahlo.Matšoao a mathata a mali a kenyelletsa letlalo le lesehla, 'metso o bohloko le feberu, ho tsoa mali ho sa tloaelehang kapa matetetso, le mokhathala o sa tloaelehang kapa bofokoli.
