Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:
Nomoro ea CAS: 83905-01-5
Mokhoa oa molek'hule: C38H72N2O12
boima ba molek'hule: 748.98
Sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale:
| Litaba tsa Motheo | |
| Lebitso la sehlahisoa | Azithromycin |
| Nomoro ea CAS. | 83905-01-5 |
| Ponahalo | phofo e tšoeu ea kristale |
| Kereiti | Sehlopha sa Pharma |
| Bohloeki | 96.0-102.0% |
| tekano | 1.18±0.1 g/cm3(E boletsoeng esale pele) |
| sebopeho | E makhethe |
| Botsitso | E tsitsitseng. Ha e lumellane le lisebelisoa tse matla tsa oxidizing |
| Sephutheloana | 25kg/moropa |
Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa
Azithromycin e ne e le ea pele ea li-azalides 'me e ne e etselitsoe ho ntlafatsa botsitso le halofo ea bophelo ba erythromycin A, hammoho le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso khahlanong le libaktheria tsa Gram negative. Azithromycin ke lithibela-mafu tsa macrolide tsa nako e telele tse amanang le erythromycin A (EA), tse nang le nitrogen e nkeloang sebaka ke methyl sebakeng sa 9a lesale la aglycone.
Sesebelisoa sa Sehlahisoa
Azithromycin ke ea lithibela-mafu tse pharaletseng 'me ke lithibela-mafu tsa moloko oa bobeli oa macrolides. Liphello tse ka sehloohong ke pampitšana ea ho hema, tšoaetso ea letlalo le lisele tse bonolo tse bakoang ke libaktheria tse nang le kutloelo-bohloko le mafu a tšoaetsanoang a chlamydia. E na le phello e ntle ea phekolo ho tšoaetso e matla ea bronchial e bakoang ke baktheria ea ntaramane, pneumococci, le Moraxella catarrhalis, hammoho le lefu le sa foleng la matšoafo le pneumonia.Ho phaella ho maemo a ka holimo, azithromycin e boetse e sebelisoa hangata bakeng sa ho thibela rheumatic fever. Haeba e sebelisoa ka thata tlas'a tataiso ea ngaka, e ka boela ea kopanngoa le litokisetso tsa dexamethasone acetate ho thibela lefu lena ka katleho. E ka boela ea sebelisoa bakeng sa mafu a bonolo a litho tsa botona kapa botšehali a bakoang ke Neisseria gonorrhoeae e se nang lithethefatsi tse ngata, hammoho le mafu a kang chancre e bakoang ke Haemophilus duke.Leha ho le joalo, ho lokela ho hlokomeloa hore haeba motho a hanana le azithromycin, erythromycin le lithethefatsi tse ling tsa macrolide, tšebeliso ea tsona e lokela ho thibeloa. Batho ba nang le nalane ea cholestatic jaundice le ho se sebetse ha sebete ha baa lokela ho sebelisa moriana ona. Basali ba bakhachane le ba anyesang ba lokela ho latela ka tieo keletso ea bongaka le ho sebelisa meriana ka hloko ho qoba ho ama lesea le ka pōpelong.
