Tlhaloso e Khutšoanyane:
Nomoro ea CAS: 50-78-2
Mokhoa oa limolek'hule: C9H8O4
boima ba molek'hule: 180.16
Sebopeho sa lik'hemik'hale:
| Litaba tsa Motheo | |
| Mabitso a mang | Acetylsalicylic acid |
| Lebitso la sehlahisoa | Aspirin |
| Kereiti | Pharma Grade/ Kereiti ya Fepa |
| Ponahalo | Phofo e tšoeu ea kristale |
| Tlhahlobo | 99% |
| Shelf bophelo | lilemo tse 2 |
| Sebopeho | E qhibiliha hanyenyane metsing, e qhibiliha ka har'a ethanol, ethyl ether, chloroform, sodium hydroxide solution le sodium carbonate solution. |
| Polokelo | Boloka sebakeng se pholileng se omileng |
Tlhaloso ea Sehlahisoa
Aspirin, e tsejoang hape e le acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), ke moriana o sebelisetsoang ho fokotsa bohloko, feberu, kapa ho ruruha.Maemo a khethehileng a ho ruruha ao aspirin e sebelisetsoang ho alafa a kenyelletsa lefu la Kawasaki, pericarditis, le rheumatic fever. Aspirin ke moriana o sebelisoang ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.
Mosebetsi
Acetylsalicylic acid e na le antipyretic analgesic, anti-inflammatory le anti-rheumatism effect, ke ka lebaka leo e atisang ho sebelisoa bakeng sa feberu, hlooho, bohloko ba mesifa, neuralgia, rheumatic fever, ramatiki e matla ea ramatiki, gout, joalo-joalo; E boetse e na le phello ea antiplatelet aggregation, 'me e ka sebelisoa ho thibela arterial thrombosis, atherosclerosis, cerebral ischemia ea nakoana le infarction ea myocardial; Ho feta moo, acetylsalicylic acid e ka sebelisoa ho phekola lefu la biliary roundworm le leoto la moatlelete.
Liketso tsa meriana
Acetylsalicylic acid ke e 'ngoe ea li-analgesics tsa setso tsa antipyretic, hammoho le karolo ea ho kopanya liplatelete. Acetylsalicylic acid 'meleng e na le litšoaneleho tsa antithrombotic, e ka fokotsa sebopeho sa mali a thibelang mali methapong e haufi,' me e thibela ho lokolloa ha karabelo ea platelet le ADP ea mantlha, 5-HT, joalo-joalo, ka hona, e thibela karolo ea bobeli ntle le ea pele. mohato oa ho bokellana ha platelet. Mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ea acetylsalicylic acid ke ho etsa liplatelete cyclooxygenase acetylation, ka hona ho thibela ho thehoa ha peroxide ea lesale, le sebopeho sa TXA2 le sona se fokotsehile. Ka nako e ts'oanang, etsa protheine ea "platelet membrane" acetylation, 'me e thibela lera la platelet enzyme, e thusang ho thibela tšebetso ea liplatelete. Ha cyclooxygenase e thibetsoe, e ama lerako la methapo ea mali e entsoeng hore e be PGI2, platelet TXA2 synthetic enzymes le eona e lokela ho thibeloa; kahoo e ka ama sebopeho sa TXA2 le PGI2 ka bobeli ha e le litekanyetso tse kholo. E loketse lefu la pelo ea ischemic, kamora percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty kapa coronary bypass grafting, thibela lefu la nakoana la ischemic, infarction ea myocardial le ho fokotsa sekhahla sa arrhythmia. Acetylsalicylic acid e ka boela ea sebelisoa ho phekola lefu la biliary roundworm le leoto la moatlelete.
Kopo
Ke eona ea khale ka ho fetisisa e sebelisitsoeng, e tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa le e tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa ea antipyretic analgesics anti-rheumatism, e na le likarolo tsa liphello tsa pharmacological e le antipyretic-analgesic le anti-inflammatory, anti-platelet aggregation 'me e sebetsa ka potlako le ka katleho. Ho feta tekano ho ka fumanoa le ho phekoloa habonolo, ka maikutlo a sa tloaelehang a ho kula. Hangata e sebelisetsoa feberu e batang, hlooho e opang, neuralgia, manonyeletso, bohloko ba mesifa, rheumatic fever, acute wet sex arthritis, ramatiki ea ramatiki le leino le opang, joalo-joalo. Acetylsalicylic acid e boetse e sebetsa e le setsi sa meriana e meng.
